Cardiovascular Diseases Top Cause of Death in India, Accounting for Nearly 31% of Fatalities
PakkaHyderabadi 
Visual representation highlighting cardiovascular diseases as the major contributor to deaths in India based on recent government data
Cardiovascular diseases have become the leading cause of death in India, accounting for nearly 31% of all fatalities, according to the latest Sample Registration Survey report released by the Registrar General of India. The comprehensive data covers mortality between 2021 and 2023, highlighting a significant health challenge for the country.
The report reveals that non-communicable diseases, including lifestyle-related cardiovascular conditions, contribute to 56.7% of deaths nationwide. In contrast, deaths resulting from communicable, maternal, perinatal, and nutritional issues make up 23.4% of the total fatalities reported in the survey period.
While cardiovascular diseases predominantly affect individuals aged over 30, the younger population in the 15 to 29 age group faces a higher risk of mortality due to intentional injuries, particularly suicide. This alarming data underscores the need for targeted public health interventions across all age groups.
The survey further provides detailed mortality patterns based on variables such as age, gender, place of residence, and regional zones. Although the report acknowledges some limitations related to data classification, it offers valuable insights to inform India’s healthcare policies and priorities.
