Doctors warn that air pollution during Diwali can trigger breathing problems; experts recommend preventive health steps.
The festival of lights fills homes with joy, warmth and sparkling celebrations—but it also brings a sharp spike in air pollution. Every year, toxic smog from firecrackers, dust, and changing winter winds trap pollutants close to the ground, making the air thick and harmful to breathe.
Doctors across India have already warned that post-Diwali air quality may reach hazardous levels, especially for children, the elderly, heart patients and those with asthma or allergies. But health experts say there are simple, effective ways to stay safe without compromising on festive spirit.
Why Diwali Pollution Is Dangerous
According to pulmonary experts, firecracker smoke is loaded with PM2.5 particles—tiny pollutants that enter the bloodstream and affect the lungs, heart and brain. Common symptoms seen during Diwali include:
- Dry or persistent cough
- Wheezing or shortness of breath
- Burning eyes and sore throat
- Fatigue and sleep disturbance
- Skin allergies or rashes
- Headaches and dizziness
Expert-Recommended Health Tips
1. Boost Lung Immunity Naturally
- Drink warm water infused with ginger, turmeric, tulsi or honey
- Inhale steam twice a day
- Practice deep breathing exercises like Anulom Vilom and Bhramari
2. Protect Your Indoor Air
- Keep windows closed during peak hours (6pm–10pm)
- Use air purifiers or homemade filters with wet towels near windows
- Burn camphor, clove or guggul as natural air purifiers
3. Eat Pollution-Fighting Foods
Nutritionists recommend antioxidant-rich foods to fight inflammation:
- Vitamin C: Amla, oranges, guava, lemons
- Omega-3: Walnuts, chia seeds, flaxseeds
- Detox foods: Garlic, turmeric milk, beetroot, carrots
- Avoid excess fried and sugary foods—they weaken immunity.
4. Use Safe, Green Diwali Alternatives
- Choose smoke-free diya celebrations
- Prefer ‘green crackers’ certified by CSIR-NEERI
- Celebrate in open areas to disperse smoke
5. Protect Vulnerable Groups
- Asthma patients should keep inhalers and medicines handy
- Children should avoid running in smoky areas
- Heart patients and pregnant women must stay indoors on high smog days
Home Remedies for Breathing Relief
- Salt-water gargles to ease sore throat
- Steam inhalation with eucalyptus oil
- Haldi wala doodh (turmeric milk) at bedtime
- Herbal kadha with tulsi, ginger, black pepper
Final Words
Diwali is a celebration of light, not smoke. With mindful steps and preventive care, families can enjoy the festival without compromising on health. Experts remind citizens that health should not be sacrificed for noise and fireworks, especially as air quality continues to decline each year.
Let’s celebrate Safer, Healthier, Greener Diwali together.
